Commercial Property Disputes

At McCarthy + Co Solicitors LLP, we take a practical, results-driven approach to resolving commercial property disputes. Whether you’re a landlord, tenant, developer, or investor, our experienced team offers expert guidance to protect your interests. From lease disputes to issues with property boundaries, planning, and development, we work to resolve conflicts efficiently and effectively. Trust us to provide clear advice, strategic solutions, and robust representation tailored to meet the unique challenges of your commercial property needs.
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Providing Expert Guidance in Resolving Property Disputes

Commercial property disputes can arise from a range of complex issues, often stemming from the contractual obligations, operational responsibilities, and regulatory requirements unique to commercial real estate. Common types of disputes include:  
  • Lease Disputes – Lease disagreements are among the most common sources of commercial property disputes. These can include issues with late or unpaid rent, disagreements over lease renewal and termination rights, disputes over maintenance and repair responsibilities, and conflicts about the permitted uses of the property.
  • Breach of Contract – When parties fail to meet their contractual obligations, disputes over lease terms and conditions often ensue. Non-compliance with lease terms, disagreements over operating expenses, or delays in meeting financial commitments can lead to legal conflict and a strained landlord-tenant relationship.
  • Property Boundary and Encroachment Issues – Conflicts over property boundaries or easements frequently arise, especially in densely populated areas. Disputes over boundary lines or encroachment by neighbouring properties can disrupt business operations and may require legal clarification or mediation to resolve.
  • Zoning and Land Use Violations – Local planning and land use regulations govern how a property can be used, and any breaches can lead to disputes. Whether related to zoning restrictions or compliance with environmental standards, such violations can result in challenges involving property owners, tenants, and regulatory authorities.
  • Sale and Purchase Agreement Disputes – Purchasing commercial property involves complex agreements, and issues like misrepresentation, non-disclosure, or breaches of purchase terms can create significant disputes. Conflicts may arise over handling deposits, closing dates, or adherence to specific property conditions, often requiring legal assistance to resolve.
  • Insurance and Liability Concerns – Disputes over insurance coverage or liability for property damage and personal injury are common in commercial properties. Conflicting views on insurance responsibilities and the handling of liability claims can lead to prolonged disputes that impact both landlords and tenants.
  • Construction and Renovation Conflicts – Construction projects within commercial properties bring additional challenges. Issues like building code compliance, quality and timing disputes, and permitting problems can disrupt property use, affecting both landlords and tenants. Legal support may be necessary to ensure compliance and resolve conflicts over construction terms.
  • Subletting and Assignment Conflicts – Commercial leases often contain specific terms regarding subletting and assignment. Disputes may arise when a tenant sublets without the landlord’s consent or when sublet terms differ from the primary lease. Resolving these conflicts typically requires careful examination of lease agreements and, sometimes, legal mediation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Questions we are often asked in relation to disputes.

What is the best way to resolve a commercial property dispute?

There are many different approaches you can take. Sometimes simply arranging a meeting with the other side can resolve less complex issues. Simple disputes may also be solved by us sending a letter outlining the claim and specifying the required action from the other party. More complex disputes may require negotiation or mediation, which allows parties to reach a mutually agreeable solution without incurring extensive legal costs.

If these routes fail, arbitration can offer a binding decision with more flexibility and confidentiality than court proceedings. For complex cases where no agreement is reached, litigation may be necessary, with the court making a final judgement. Seeking legal advice early in the process is essential to understand rights and obligations, potentially preventing escalation and facilitating a quicker, less costly resolution.

How can disputes be avoided in the future?

A well-drafted lease agreement serves as the primary reference for clarifying the rights and responsibilities of both parties involved. From the outset, it is essential to establish a professionally crafted commercial lease that is thorough and free from ambiguity. This provides tenants and landlords with a clear understanding of what the lease covers, the nature and scope of their obligations, and how these commitments impact their businesses. A carefully structured lease agreement reduces the risk of misunderstandings and unmet expectations, fostering a smooth, mutually beneficial relationship and minimising potential disputes down the line.

Is it necessary to hire a solicitor?

While not strictly necessary in all circumstances, hiring a solicitor is essential for complex disputes. A solicitor brings expert knowledge of property law, helping to navigate any difficult legal issues and providing objective advice, which can prevent costly mistakes. They can also handle negotiations, draft settlement terms, and represent you if litigation becomes necessary. Attempting to resolve a dispute without legal guidance risks misunderstandings of rights and obligations, which may prolong or escalate the conflict. Engaging a solicitor ensures the dispute is managed professionally, often leading to a more efficient and favourable resolution.

The Conveyancing Team at McCarthy + Co

About McCarthy + Co

McCarthy + Co. are a team of solicitors with more than 30 years of experience in providing legal advice, guidance and assistance to clients across Ireland.

We are a family-run business with offices in Dublin and Cork, but we have dealt with clients everywhere from Galway and Limerick to Waterford. We are honest, plain-speaking and thorough – we will work alongside you to ensure your property sale or purchase is as efficient as possible.

Our Awards & Accreditations

We are a multi-award winning firm, accredited by the Law Society of Ireland.

Law Firm of the Year - Irish Law Awards
Irish Law Awards 2022 - Winner of Excellence & Innovation in Client Services
Irish Law Awards 2022 - Excellence & Innovation in Client Services
Irish Law Awards 2021 - Litigation Law Firm of the Year (Munster)
Q9000 The Legal Quality Standard of Ireland
Apil Accredited Practice
Law Society of Ireland - Practising Solicitor
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AvMA logo 2026
Irish Law Awards Winner 2014